Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

144,017

0.0839% 1-year decline

US Senator

Debbie Stabenow

Democratic Party

US Senator

Gary Peters

Democratic Party

2020 Median Age

42.1

0.238% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

12.5%

2.99% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$55,133

3.15% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$140,100

5.02% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

59,896

1.1% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI had a population of 144k people with a median age of 42.1 and a median household income of $55,133. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI declined from 144,138 to 144,017, a −0.0839% decrease and its median household income grew from $53,451 to $55,133, a 3.15% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI are White (Non-Hispanic) (88.8%), White (Hispanic) (4.98%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.36%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.7%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.793%).

4.46% of the households in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99% of the residents in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI are Siena Heights University (827 degrees awarded in 2020), Hillsdale College (403 degrees), and Adrian College (358 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was $140,100, and the homeownership rate was 77.7%.

Most people in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was 2 cars per household.

Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI borders Noble, DeKalb, LaGrange & Steuben Counties PUMA, IN, Calhoun & Barry Counties PUMA, MI, St. Joseph & Branch Counties PUMA, MI, Jackson County PUMA, MI, Washtenaw County (West, Northeast & Southeast) PUMA, MI, Monroe County PUMA, MI, Defiance, Williams, Henry & Paulding Counties PUMA, OH, Bowling Green City PUMA, OH, and Perrysburg, Sylvania & Maumee Cities PUMA, OH.

Population & Diversity

Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI is home to a population of 144k people, from which 99% are citizens. As of 2020, 1.84% of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI residents were born outside of the country (2.64k people).

In 2020, there were 17.8 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (128k people) in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.17k White (Hispanic) and 3.41k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI are Spanish (3,500 households), German (1,144 households), and Arabic (215 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

71,440

Women

49.7%

72,405

Men

50.3%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 143,845 inhabitants, with 50.3% men, and 49.7% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

99%

2020 Citizenship

98.9%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 99% of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was 98.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI

White (Non-Hispanic)
128k ± 171
White (Hispanic)
7.17k ± 438
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
3.41k ± 316

6.4%

Hispanic Population

9.22k people

6.4% of the people in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI are hispanic (9.22k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
989 ± 769 people
Canada
444 ± 517 people
Germany
227 ± 370 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was Mexico, the natal country of 989 Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI residents, followed by Canada with 444 and Germany with 227.

Foreign-Born Population

1.84%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

2.64k people

1.93%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

2.79k people

As of 2020, 1.84% of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI residents (2.64k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was 1.93%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
3,500 households (2.57%)
German
1,144 households (0.841%)
Arabic
215 households (0.158%)

4.46% of the households in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was Spanish. 2.57% of the households in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,776 ± 269
Gulf War (2001-)
1,352 ± 272
Gulf War (1990s)
998 ± 193

Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.79 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI employs 59.9k people. The largest industries in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (5,944 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,073 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,503 people), and the highest paying industries are Electric lighting & electrical equipment manufacturing, & other electrical component manufacturing, n.e.c. ($152,364), Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($125,398), and Nondepository credit & related activities ($105,445).

Males in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI have an average income that is 1.37 times higher than the average income of females, which is $42,475. The income inequality in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI (measured using the Gini index) is 0.43, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

28,460

Women

47.5%

31,436

Men

52.5%

The workforce of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI in 2020 was 59,896 people, with 47.5% woman, and 52.5% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

59.9k

2020 Value

1.1%

1 Year growth

± 1.1%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 1.1%, from 59.2k employees to 59.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI, are Other assemblers and fabricators (1,791 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,769 people), and Cooks (1,528 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

59.9k

2020 Value

1.1%

1 Year growth

± 1.1%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 1.1%, from 59.2k employees to 59.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI, are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (5,944 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,073 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,503 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI, though some of these residents may live in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$42,097

Median earning men ± $793

$27,619

Median earning women ± $1,072

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($56,250), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($55,809), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($53,098).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Wholesale Trade ($40,909), Manufacturing ($38,238), and Public Administration ($37,500).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Michigan product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $193B, followed by Machinery ($56.5B) and Mixed freight ($49.6B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Michigan products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Michigan.

$638B

2020 Value in Michigan

$1.16T

Projected 2050 Value in Michigan

81.2% growth

In 2020, total outbound Michigan trade was $638B. This is expected to increase 81.2% to $1.16T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Michigan trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.

Most Common Trade Partners

Ohio
$35.1B
Texas
$34.4B
Indiana
$29.5B

In 2020, the top outbound Michigan domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Ohio with $35.1B, followed by Texas with $34.4B and Indiana and $29.5B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Michigan shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Michigan is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from Michigan

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Debbie Stabenow

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2001

Gary Peters

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing Michigan.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from Michigan

Michigan is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Michigan have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI awarded 1,600 degrees. The student population of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI in 2020 is skewed towards women, with 2,571 male students and 2,891 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI are White (783 and 49%), followed by Unknown (608 and 38%), Black or African American (84 and 5.26%), and Hispanic or Latino (77 and 4.82%).

The largest universities in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI by number of degrees awarded are Siena Heights University (827 and 51.7%), Hillsdale College (403 and 25.2%), and Adrian College (358 and 22.4%).

The most popular majors in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI are General Business Administration & Management (178 and 11.1%), Accounting (83 and 5.19%), and General Biological Sciences (57 and 3.56%).

The median tuition cost in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI for private four year colleges is $28,170.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2020 in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI, the percentage of applicants admitted was 57%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 25.7%. The number of students enrolled in 2020 was 5,462 (47.1% men and 52.9% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2020 there were 5,462 students enrolled in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI, 47.1% men and 52.9% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 2,569 records, of which 58% were women and 42% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Accounting
71 degree-majors awarded
General Biological Sciences
56 degree-majors awarded
General Business Administration & Management
138 degree-majors awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was Accounting with 71 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Siena Heights University
827 degrees awarded
Hillsdale College
403 degrees awarded
Adrian College
358 degrees awarded

In 2020, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Siena Heights University with 827 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2020, 709 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI, which is 0.796 times less than the 891 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 783 degrees mean that there were 1.29 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Unknown, with 608 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($28,170) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2020.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($975) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2020.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 0.682% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.435% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (41.9k), Some college (28.7k), and Secondary Education (17.9k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was $140,100 in 2020, which is 0.61 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $133,400 to $140,100, a 5.02% increase. The homeownership rate in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI is 77.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI have an average commute time of 25.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI is $55,133. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $118,680, followed by Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Oakland County (Northeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $101,386 and $99,522.

Housing

Property

$140,100

Median Property Value 2020

±$3,782

$44,192

Median Property Taxes

±$1,206

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

77.7%

Homeownership

2020

63.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 77.7% of the housing units in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 77.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $118,680, followed by Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Oakland County (Northeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $101,386 and $99,522.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$55,133

Median Household Income

± $1,377

56.9k

Number of Households

± 1,355

In 2020, the median household income of the 56.9k households in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI grew to $55,133 from the previous year's value of $53,451.

The following chart displays the households in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.43

2020 Wage GINI in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI

0.424

2019 Wage GINI in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI

In 2020, the income inequality in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was 0.43 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.46% growth from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2018

Drove Alone (82.5%)
Carpooled (8.94%)
Worked At Home (3.97%)

In 2018, 82.5% of workers in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.94%) and those who worked at home (3.97%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI have a shorter commute time (25.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.63% of the workforce in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

12.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI (17.2k out of 137k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

94.1% of the population of Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI has health coverage, with 48.9% on employee plans, 16.5% on Medicaid, 15.1% on Medicare, 12.6% on non-group plans, and 0.979% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Michigan was $8,055 in 2014. This is a 4% increase from the previous year ($7,745).

Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1266 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.861% decrease from the previous year (1277 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1308 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 355 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Michigan. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Michigan, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

1,266 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Michigan

Primary care physicians in Michigan see an average of 1,266 patients per year. This represents a 0.861% decrease from the previous year (1,277 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Michigan in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Michigan across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.2% under 18 years, 18.9% between 18 and 34 years, 39% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.93%

Uninsured

48.9%

Employer Coverage

16.5%

Medicaid

15.1%

Medicare

12.6%

Non-Group

0.979%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI declined by 0.869% from 5.98% to 5.93%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Lenawee & Hillsdale Counties PUMA, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.